Difference between revisions of "DIN Spec 3105"

From OHO - search engine for sustainable open hardware projects
Line 1: Line 1:
== Aspectos de la Norma DIN 3105 ==
== Aspects of the DIN 3105 Standard ==
[[File:DIN-Logo.png|thumb|<small>'''Artículo del [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsches_Institut_f%C3%BCr_Normung#History Instituto Alemán de Normalización DIN'''</small>]]]
[[File:DIN-Logo.png|thumb|<small>'''Article of the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsches_Institut_f%C3%BCr_Normung#History German Institute for Standardisation DIN'''</small>]]]
En términos generales, la Norma DIN 3105 proporciona requisitos muy genéricos en cuanto a los contenidos de la documentación, los cuales otorgan flexibilidad para desarrollar y definir un producto como [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware]
In general terms, DIN 3105 provides very generic requirements for the contents of the documentation, which give flexibility to develop and define a product as [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware]
Moreover, it is the first standard that has been adopted by a standardization body, such as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsches_Institut_f%C3%BCr_Normung#History DIN (German Institute for Standardisation)]. This adoption has been through an open-source license, which means that the standard can be accessed, copied and distributed free of charge and, after a registration process, subsequent versions of this standard can be developed in open processes in an innovative and democratic way.


Por otra parte, es la primera norma que ha sido adoptada por un organismo de normalización, como lo es [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutsches_Institut_f%C3%BCr_Normung#History DIN (Instituto Alemán de Normalización)]. Dicha adopción ha sido mediante una licencia de codigo abierto, lo cual implica que se puede acceder a la norma, copiarla y distribuirla gratuitamente, incluso, luego de un proceso de registro, versiones posteriores de esta norma pueden ser desarrolladas en procesos abiertos de forma innovadora y democrática.
This standard is structured in two parts:


Esta Norma se estructura en dos partes:
=== DIN Spec 3105-1 - Requirements for the technical documentation ===
* Provides an explicit and workable definition of the definition of [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware].
* Sets out the requirements that the documentation of a piece of hardware must meet in order to be legitimately classified as Open Source Hardware.
* Defines the minimum set of information that developers must share so that "anyone can study, modify, distribute, manufacture and sell" their hardware, as required by the [https://www.oshwa.org/ OSHWA] definition.


=== DIN Spec 3105-1 - Requisitos para la documentación técnica ===
=== DIN Spec 3105-2 - Community based certification ===
* Proporciona una definición explícita y factible sobre la definición de [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware].
* Defines an innovative community-based certification procedure that offers a middle way between self-certification and third-party certification.
* Establece los requisitos que debe cumplir la documentación de una pieza de hardware para que sea clasificada como hardware de código abierto de forma legítima.
* Certifications are not granted by a central body, but by the community itself [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware].
* Define el conjunto mínimo de información que los desarrolladores deben compartir para que "cualquiera pueda estudiar, modificar, distribuir, fabricar y vender" su hardware, como exige la definición de la [https://www.oshwa.org/ OSHWA].
** Developers or manufacturers of hardware [[Certifcation platform#applicant|Applicant]] can submit their Project documentation to a neutral body, in this case OHO.
=== DIN Spec 3105-2 - Certificación basada en la comunidad ===
** OHO appoints members of the community ([[Certifcation platform#reviewers|Reviewers]] and [[Certifcation platform#cab-team|Conformance assessors]]) to perform reviews of the Project.
* Define un innovador procedimiento de certificación comunitario que ofrece una vía intermedia entre la autocertificación y la certificación por terceros.
** Based on the reviews, a [[Certification processes#obs|Certification document]] is issued.
* Las certificaciones no las concede una entidad central, sino la propia comunidad [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware_libre Open Hardware].
** Los desarrolladores o [[Certifcation platform#applicant|Aplicante]] de hardware pueden presentar la documentación de su Proyecto a un organismo neutral, en este caso OHO.
** OHO designa miembros de la comunidad ([[Certifcation platform#reviewers|Revisores]] y [[Certifcation platform#cab-team|Evaluadores de conformidad]]) para que realicen las revisiones del Proyecto.
** Basándose en las revisiones, se emite un [[Certification processes#obs|Documento de Certificación]].


== Referencias ==
== Referencias ==

Revision as of 15:23, 23 February 2021

Aspects of the DIN 3105 Standard

In general terms, DIN 3105 provides very generic requirements for the contents of the documentation, which give flexibility to develop and define a product as Open Hardware Moreover, it is the first standard that has been adopted by a standardization body, such as DIN (German Institute for Standardisation). This adoption has been through an open-source license, which means that the standard can be accessed, copied and distributed free of charge and, after a registration process, subsequent versions of this standard can be developed in open processes in an innovative and democratic way.

This standard is structured in two parts:

DIN Spec 3105-1 - Requirements for the technical documentation

  • Provides an explicit and workable definition of the definition of Open Hardware.
  • Sets out the requirements that the documentation of a piece of hardware must meet in order to be legitimately classified as Open Source Hardware.
  • Defines the minimum set of information that developers must share so that "anyone can study, modify, distribute, manufacture and sell" their hardware, as required by the OSHWA definition.

DIN Spec 3105-2 - Community based certification

  • Defines an innovative community-based certification procedure that offers a middle way between self-certification and third-party certification.
  • Certifications are not granted by a central body, but by the community itself Open Hardware.

Referencias

Ambas partes de Norma DIN 3105 se pueden encontrar en los siguientes enlaces:

OPEN HARDWARE OBSERVATORY 2020
| |
|||